In a groundbreaking move, the Kenyan government’s ambitious carbon credit project, valued at over $850 billion globally, is facing scrutiny for potential pitfalls that could lead to unprecedented consequences for local communities.
The urgency to curb greenhouse gas emissions has driven the government’s commitment to this project, yet concerns arise as millions of hectares of land hang in the balance. This endeavor, while seemingly noble, risks encroaching upon the customary land rights of local communities and stands in opposition to the UN’s Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples and the principle of free, prior, and informed consent (FPIC).
Transparency in the benefit-sharing system is also under threat, with the potential exclusion of local communities from the planning and execution of the carbon credit project. The high demand to convert extensive areas into natural reserves for the purpose of reducing greenhouse gas emissions raises alarms about the displacement of local communities. This would result in the loss of access to farmlands, forests, and water resources, impacting traditional livelihoods and causing economic hardship.
While carbon credits on paper promise to protect vast tracts of land and mitigate global greenhouse gas emissions, in practice, they may serve as a reputational facelift for corporations. This dubious practice allows companies to continue emitting CO2 while purchasing credits to ostensibly reduce their emissions.
Shocking collaborations between the Kenyan government and entities responsible for global warming are apparent, as land is seemingly seized under the guise of preservation. Forest lands previously under conservation are transferred to corporations, raising doubts about the tangible impact on reducing emissions. These projects appear geared towards creating new revenue streams for various stakeholders rather than genuine environmental conservation.
The questionable involvement of corporations with ties to the oil and gas industries adds another layer of concern. These entities continue to buy seemingly inexpensive carbon credit offsets, creating a superficial green cover while falling short in offsetting emissions meaningfully.
The call to reject greenwashing and advocate vigorously for land preservation becomes urgent. A national holiday on November 13, 2023, designated as “tree planting day,” is seen as a potentially misleading attempt to distract from the pressing issues at hand. Kenyans are urged to unite against potential exploitation by those responsible for the initial environmental problems and stand boldly for the preservation of their lands. The time is now to rise above challenges and be remembered for a courageous stance in the face of impending threats.